Rod to zazwyczaj platynowy lub palladowy element, który znajduje się w katalizatorach samochodowych. Jest to tzw. katalizator trójfazowy, który służy do redukcji emisji zanieczyszczeń z silnika spalinowego.
Katalizator trójfazowy składa się z trzech głównych elementów: warstwy platyny (lub palladu) na rdzeniu ceramicznym, warstwy tlenków metali przejściowych oraz warstwy tlenków glinu i ceru. W warstwie platyny zachodzi reakcja redukcji tlenków azotu (NOx) do azotu (N2) oraz utleniania węglowodorów (HC) i tlenków węgla (CO) do wody (H2O) i dwutlenku węgla (CO2).
W samochodzie, silnik spalinowy wytwarza zanieczyszczenia takie jak tlenki azotu, tlenki węgla i węglowodory, które są szkodliwe dla środowiska i zdrowia ludzi. Katalizator trójfazowy z rodem umieszczony jest w układzie wydechowym, gdzie skutecznie redukuje emisję tych zanieczyszczeń, co przyczynia się do poprawy jakości powietrza oraz ochrony środowiska.
194 Replies to “Rod – co to jest i dlaczego znajduje się w katalizatorach samochodowych?”
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